Future collectible coins, which the Mint plans to release biennially, will portray Asian-Americans, Native Americans, and Hispanic-Americans, among others, the Mint said. Jackson is better known for causing the deaths of thousands of Native Americans along the Trail of Tears. President Andrew Jackson, whom Tubman replaces on the bill, was long seen as a liberator, defending Americans from British oppression and protecting poor white men from the American elitism represented by his predecessor, John Quincy Adams. Freedom for who is the question," Edward Rugemer, a professor at Yale who specializes in antebellum US history, abolition, and slavery, told the Monitor at the time. As The Christian Science Monitor reported in April, the choice “illustrates a shift in how Americans want to tell the story of a nation’s path to liberty.” The Monitor's View A great rethink on student debtĪnd in April, following petitions and online polls, Treasury Secretary Jacob Lew announced that Harriet Tubman, the conductor of the Underground Railroad, would soon be featured on the $20 bill. In 2000, when that coin was retired, the Mint released a gold coin bearing the image of Sacagawea, the Shoshone woman who guided explorers Lewis and Clark. Anthony became the first woman to be featured on a coin, appearing on a silver dollar. Though the African-American Lady Liberty is currently slated to appear only on a commemorative coin, currency in circulation has been undergoing similar changes. "Lady Liberty, depicted in coinage throughout the years, is modeled after our society's continued evolution – and as we as a nation continue to evolve, so does its representation." "Our hope is that this coin really gets people thinking and talking about what liberty looks like and represents to them," said Elisa Basnight, the chief of staff at the Mint, according to the Philadelphia Inquirer. Though white men are still disproportionately represented, the new coin is part of an ongoing effort to portray the evolving face of liberty. She wears a crown of stars and is surrounded by the inscriptions “Liberty,” “In God We Trust,” and the dates of the Mint’s anniversary.įor the Mint, it’s important for currency to reflect how the United States has changed in the centuries since its founding. The coin – a $100 collector’s item struck in 24-karat gold – features Lady Liberty, for the first time portrayed as an African-American woman.
#Us liberty coins 2017 series#
On Thursday, the Mint unveiled the first in its series of new designs. The mint deals in large amounts of Precious Metals and is responsible for striking all proof and uncirculated American Eagles in Gold, Silver, and Platinum as well as all Gold commemorative coins.When the founders established the US Mint in 1792, they required every coin to have an “impression emblematic of liberty.” The latest coins – released in celebration of the Mint’s 225th anniversary – are a testament to how that vision has evolved over the country’s history. The coin is minted at the West Point Mint in New York. Pursuant to the Gold Bullion Coin Act of 1985, these coins are made exclusively from American Gold. In 1975, private ownership of Gold was again made legal and in 1986, American mints began to make bullion coins. Treasury save a few exceptions including jewelry and numismatic coins. Citizens were required to sell their Gold certificates, coins, and bullion to the U.S. In 1933, because of the Great Depression, the United States government made it illegal for citizens to hold monetary Gold. Each piece is identical in design save the markings on the reverse side of the coin that indicate its weight and face value. These Gold bullion coins are available in multiple sizes including 1/10 troy oz, 1/4 troy oz, 1/2 troy oz and 1 troy oz. The reverse of the coin feature a male and female bald eagle with their young to represent family, strength, and patriotism.Ĭoins minted from 1986 through 1991 are dated with Roman numerals whereas every 1 oz Gold American Eagle minted after 1992 is branded with Arabic numerals. She is backed by sunrays and the United States Capitol. She is holding a torch to symbolize enlightenment and an olive branch to represent peace. The obverse of the coin features Lady Liberty who represents victory. This led to the design recognized and revered today by many to be the most beautiful American coin ever minted. The redesign of the coin was issued by President Theodore Roosevelt after his desire for more beautiful American coinage. The modern coins are fashioned after the designs of renowned artist and sculptor Augustus Saint-Gaudens which were used on the Gold Double Eagle from 1907 to 1933.
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The Gold American Eagle coin has a rich and colorful history.